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Showing posts from July, 2021

Traditional Italian Cylindrical Shells

In Italy and also in the majority of contries in Europe as well as in the USA , the most traditional fireworks shells are made in a cylindrical shape. There are ones that are "single-break", like the salutes, but the most interesting are the "milti-break", a shell made of multiple shells. You can see a picture below showing the both types from the Takeo Shimizu book: As you can see, usually the breaking charge (or burst charge) is in the center, and the stars or other effects like small reports are put around it. For these shells, the stars are also cylindrically shaped. These shells are also "top fused", I'm not fully sure why, but I think this is because of the pressure generated inside the mortar during the lift (so the fuse does not blow / damage), because the pressures generated inside the mortar are usually higher with cylindrical shells than with spherical ones. For the multi-break shells, a very common effect is what is called a "b...

PGI - Pyrotechnics Guild International

Image from  https://www.pgi.org/ As you already may know, PGI - Pyrotechnics Guild International is a Pyrotechnics organization in the USA, dedicated to teach and improve knowledge and safety for all the fireworks enthusiasts (professionals, hobbists and public in general). Annually, they organize a convention with an agenda with various interesting events like shows , competitions ,  courses , tutorials , safety tips , meetings , etc. For this year (2021), check their agenda:  https://whova.com/embedded/event/pgico_202108/ To know all about them, please visit their website:  https://www.pgi.org/